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PRACTICE：Kognity IB Physics A.0 Measurements & Uncertainty
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 Author: admin    Total: 39 Marks  Marks Earned: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 24年08月21日 21:19  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 1/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
第 1 题组 (共 10 题 10 分)
  Which of the following could be a unr4ky)-g z :u)tlom/ wiit of power?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 2/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  By approximately how many powers of ten is the height of a euq tnkis17+7 human larger than the height of a grain of 7e +sku17nqti sand?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 3/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the value of63rwsl l e9yf)7;zyop /e /oaz $\frac{6.3 \mu \mathrm{m} \times 10 \mathrm{GN}}{2.1 \mathrm{~ms}} ?$

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 4/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following is a fundamental unit in ts tc* r-+htl/e0 :qmmahe SI system?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 5/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The volume of the Earth is approxim 7pt,( vzfic/pu.s5qtately $10^{12} \mathrm{~km}^3$ and the volume of a grain of sand is approximately $1 \mathrm{~mm}^3$. To the nearest order of magnitude, if the Earth was hollow, how many grains of sand could it contain?

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 6/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A farmer in Tanzania has an average life expectancy of 62 years. Which of the following is an estimate of his lifetime in seconds?

Correct Answer:    
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Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 7/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Estimate, to the nearest orde hp cffhxrx8wd7lq6,f kg *40lp2f (f)r of magnitude, the number of heartbeats of an average adult human i*f,dxrf746 fl x2( 8 ghq0w)hfclkfppn a day.

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 8/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following contains one fundamental ud4-4jxerc(kc+ aq ;mkp8 3g qhnit and one derived unit?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 9/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  If A=10.0 and B=0.50, which calculation will give the answer with the most decimep hxpo*ji,w8 nm))5m/ dzcuc1qb;:h al pl,8)h* ;1jn xdh 5bqo ie)wpmpm :czu/caces?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
本Practice题目来源于https://webassign.org，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 10/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A car has a mass of 1000kg. A mouse has a massba0a( l1rk-uekj g m,6 of 10g. What is the order of magnitude of the ratio between the mass of the car to that of the bjkm1a ul ,(gek-ra60mouse?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
11#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 1/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
第 2 题组 (共 29 题 29 分)
  A train travels $51.2 \pm 0.3$ meters in $5.686 \pm 0.06$ seconds. What is the absolute uncertainty in its speed?  (数值)  (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
12#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 2/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A water tank is the shape9qeirr6/6 6 mgutggd7 of a cube with sides of $4.76 \mathrm{~m}$. Each side is measured with an uncertainty of $0.7 \%$. What is the absolute uncertainty in the volume of the tank?  (数值)  (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
13#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 3/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A pyramid has a square base rcsq9 v5 11rrdf )hv/eof side $x$ and height $h$. The volume $V$ of the pyramid is given by the expression:
$$V=\frac{x^2 h}{3}$$
If $V$ is measured to $6.6 \%$ and $h$ is measured to $3 \%$, what is the percentage uncertainty of $x ?$  (数值) % (Remember to exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 4/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The length of a pencil is measured using part of a meu7 j, 1oa5-i;1v bg skqa-balxtre rule that is graduated in millimetres, ai-lkv u abag-q1ao1j7s;xb 5,s shown below.

What is the length of the pencil?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
15#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 5/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The volume $V$ of a cone of height $h$ and radius $r$ is given by the expression:
$$V=\frac{\pi r^2 h}{3}$$
In a particular experiment, there is a $5.1 \% $ uncertainty in $V$ and a $0.9 \%$ uncertainty in $r$. What is the percentage uncertainty in $h$ ?  (数值) % (Remember to exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
16#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 6/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The radius of a balloon is measured i, 1 etj/ucx4(uj9z-wy1k z qoto be $25.0 \pm 1.8 \; cm$. What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated volume of the balloon?  (数值) % (please exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer and treat the balloon as a sphere)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
17#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 7/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The period $T$ of oscillation of a pendulum of length $l$ is given by:
$$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} .$$
If the uncertainty in $g$ is $1.8 \%$ and the uncertainty in $l$ is $3.7 \%$, what is the percentage uncertainty in $T$ ?  (数值) % (please only fill in numerical value without the % sign)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
18#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 8/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The lengths of the sides of a room are estimatvj 5b7uda0*6 rk2x f2mvcw ouepkv*8 7ed as $10.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}$ and $3.0 \mathrm{~m}$, each with an uncertainty of $\pm 3 \%$. What is the absolute uncertainty in the volume of the room?  (数值)  $m^3$ (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
19#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 9/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The potential differl+6yp mu nay;r 5v bw8jlu(-s-ence ($V$) across a resistor is measured with a digital voltmeter to be $0.42 \; V$ . What is the percentage uncertainty in $V^2$ ?  (数值) % (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 10/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  By averaging three measurements ooz3cdm0jqn wf7q1. wi, ja 5k)f the same quantity which of the following can be reduced?i 3mj7 q,aq .wc)jf5wn1ozkd0

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 11/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A student measures a distance four times. The rea dz- a /)1s;esc2xucieu8 ord;dings are 37.8 cm, 37.9 cm, 38.1 cm, 38.2 cm1;s edci-ozcd) esa82 uuxr;/. What is the best estimate of this measurement?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
本Practice题目来源于https://webassign.org，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 12/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A student measures two lengths as follows:j+/xl: ( hi*xcv. uksh $$a = (10 \pm 0.1) \; cm$$ $$b = (20 \pm 0.1) \; cm$$
Which of the following quantities has the largest percentage uncertainty?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 13/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The time for two events, a and b, are measured to 2n,*+ fflzlvlg w; x/6 cpd0p4py0kpibe $(5.1 \pm 0.1)s$ and $(4.9 \pm 0.1)s$ respectively. In which of the following quantities is the fractional(percent) uncertainty the smallest?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 14/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The variation of quantity P as quantity Q varies is plotted. Theory state*ukg 9trm.uq6q 8v6lts that P should vary linearly with mt*6 9rugkq8u6vlq.tQ.


Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 15/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The length of a pencil is measured using part of a measuring tape as shw y90s 3afisw*xr2wu, own below3 xi0s9rswuyf,w*aw 2 .

What is the length of the pencil?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 16/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The masses and weights ofnevh*ho q) 0bf,;rh bx/2gvn + different objects are independently measured. The graph +rfhh* q0ven ;bog2v)bxn/, his a plot of weight versus mass that includes error bars.

What do these experimental results suggest?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 17/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The resistance $R$, and cross-sectional area $A$, of equal lengths of wire are measured at constant temperature and a graph of $R$ against $\frac{1}{A}$ is plotted. Which one of the following graphs would be obtained if $R$ is directly proportional to $\frac{1}{A}$ and if there is a significant systematic error in the measurement of $R ?$
A B

C D

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
28#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 18/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The lengths of the sides of a rectangular plate are measured, anpx1, n-j- ua33bba slvd the diagram shows the measured valu 3vxs p-ba,1ba-un3jles with their uncertainties.

What is the percentage error in the area of the plate?   %. (Remember to exclude the % symbol with your answer.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
29#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 19/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The density of a solid sphere is measured with percentage uncertainty o laoy ic;9hrup+ *ruu;7 ml2i4f 4%. The radius o+oml29u ;l r rhipi*7;ucau y4f the sphere is 5.0 ± 0.2 cm. What is the percentage uncertainty in the mass of the sphere?  (数值) % (Please do not include the % simbol in the blank)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 20/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Experimental data has showngba : wj+yi gsa78;.dzb)u rj(+tn6ok that:
$$
P=\frac{g h^2}{u^3}
$$
where $g$ is a constant. If the percentage uncertainties in $h$ and $u$ are $a$ and $b$ respectively, what is the percentage uncertainty in $P ?$

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 21/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An experiment used to measure the acceler4raa7 * 5lj d7r c sf/nor-pole7hs0g4ation due to gravity produces the followings0asarnh* 7 pgl5o-o frj4rl4d7e/7c results:
$\begin{array}{llllllllll}7.83 & 6.98 & 7.52 & 8.01 & 7.76 & 7.15 & 6.87 & 7.25 & 8.35 & 7.54\end{array}$
Which of the following statements is true about these data?
Are there random or systematic errors, both, or neither?
(Acceleration due to gravity, $g$, on Earth is usually taken as $9.81 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ ).

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
32#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 22/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A rectangle was drawn using a ruler, such that each 0cwjahchlo5yy-v5 *+-uj znc-6h u * lmeasurement has an uncertainty oy6hczn a 5-o* cl yul*vwu5j0--cj+hhf $0.5 \mathrm{~cm} .$

What is the absolute uncertainty in the area of the entire rectangle (i.e. combined small and big rectangles), in $\mathrm{cm}^2$ ?    $cm^2$ (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
33#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 23/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  For an object of mass txf;xm0* p hej/7y3 lj)wg1 yw$(2.0 \pm 0.1) \mathrm{kg}$, what percentage uncertainty in the velocity will give a $8.0 \%$ uncertainty in the kinetic energy ($KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$) ?  (数值) % (do not include the percent sign in your final result)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 24/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An ammeter has a non-negligible zer.msusmfelj* 4gwrhrs . 3u* 0d.mx:3xo offset error. Which of the following statemenm :w sfsudm0.3u4*j lgsh .x*3m.rxre ts is correct?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
35#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 25/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A student measures a leng-whmg9v q e0;)vm p;n w)otjh-th five times. All of the measurements lie between $18.8 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $19.2 \mathrm{~cm}$. What should the student quote as the absolute uncertainty in the length? The absolute uncertainty is    $cm$ (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 26/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A piece of string 9.w;(az.3dbv0 tw* gy cc5 ± 0.1 cm long is cut from a longer piece that is 12.6 ± 0.1 cm long. How long is the remaining piece ofwwba;y *zg3( t0.cvcd string?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
37#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 27/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A current of value $I$ flows through a resistor of resistance $R$ and the power dissipated is $I^2 R$. The value of $I$ has an uncertainty of $\pm 2 \%$ and the value of $R$ has an uncertainty of $\pm 3 \%$. What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated power dissipation?  (数值) % (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
38#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 28/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A force of 10.0 ± 1.0 N is applied to a mass of 2.0 ± 0.05 kg, causing it to a6 v,o b9xdbqmhx t w:b49 (v8fki+uo2lccelerate. What is the w utbo9mih6(vkbof9d 2lv,q+84xb x :percentage uncertainty of its acceleration?  (数值) % (do not include the percent sign in your result)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
39#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 29/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The radius of a circle of wire is measured to be 10.0 ±4n 3mi1wbdlhi7 :2q7g h(jhax 2.4 cm.
What is the percentage error in the area of the loop?  (数值) %
What is the percentage error in the circumference of the loop?  (数值) %

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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